치의학 용어 전체 목록
구강 건강은 전신 건강의 중요한 지표이며, 치의학은 치아와 구강 조직의 질환을 예방하고 치료하는 임상 의료 분야입니다. 구강병리·보존치료부터 고급 보철 기술까지, 현대 치의학은 미적 가치와 기능성을 동시에 추구합니다. 치과의사, 치과위생사, 치의학 학생이 구강 질환의 진단, 치료법, 예방 전략을 학습하고 환자에게 생애 전반의 구강 건강 관리 방법을 제시합니다.
총 336개 용어 · 다른 분야 보기
구강병리·보존치료 (169개)
- 가역성치수염 (Reversible Pulpitis)
- 가철성의치관리 (Removable Denture Care)
- 간접치수복조술 (Indirect Pulp Capping)
- 거타퍼차 (Gutta-percha)
- 고정술 (Splinting)
- 골융기 (Torus)
- 공간유지장치 (Space Maintainer)
- 광중합기 (Light Curing Unit)
- 괴사성치주질환 (Necrotizing Periodontal Disease)
- 교모 (Attrition)
- 교합면우식 (Occlusal Caries)
- 교합안정장치 (Occlusal Splint)
- 교합조정 (Occlusal Adjustment)
- 구각염 (Angular Cheilitis)
- 구강건조증 (Xerostomia)
- 구강궤양 (Oral Ulcer)
- 구강색소침착 (Oral Pigmentation)
- 구강암검진 (Oral Cancer Screening)
- 구강위생교육 (Oral Hygiene Instruction)
- 구강인유두종바이러스감염 (Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection)
- 구강작열감증후군 (Burning Mouth Syndrome)
- 구강점막염 (Oral Mucositis)
- 구강점막질환 (Oral Mucosal Disease)
- 구강점막하섬유증 (Oral Submucous Fibrosis)
- 구강칸디다증 (Oral Candidiasis)
- 구강편평세포암 (Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma)
- 구강편평태선 (Oral Lichen Planus)
- 구열설 (Fissured Tongue)
- 구취 (Halitosis)
- 국소스테로이드제 (Topical Corticosteroid)
- 굴곡파절 (Abfraction)
- 근관실러 (Root Canal Sealer)
- 근관장 (Working Length)
- 근관충전 (Obturation)
- 근관충전물 (Root Canal Filling)
- 근관치료 (Root Canal Treatment)
- 근단측정기 (Apex Locator)
- 글래스아이오노머시멘트 (Glass Ionomer Cement)
- 급진성치주염 (Aggressive Periodontitis)
- 당뇨병성치주질환 (Diabetes-Associated Periodontal Disease)
- 마모 (Abrasion)
- 말초거대세포육아종 (Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma)
- 면역저하숙주 (Immunocompromised Host)
- 무기질삼산화복합체 (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate)
- 뮤탄스연쇄상구균 (Streptococcus mutans)
- 미각장애 (Taste Disorder)
- 미성숙영구치 (Immature Permanent Tooth)
- 미세누출 (Microleakage)
- 발수술 (Pulpectomy)
- 방사선유발성구강건조증 (Radiation-Induced Xerostomia)
- 백반증 (Leukoplakia)
- 백색반점병소 (White Spot Lesion)
- 법랑질재광화 (Enamel Remineralization)
- 법랑질탈회 (Enamel Demineralization)
- 복합레진충전 (Composite Resin Restoration)
- 봉와직염 (Cellulitis)
- 불소바니시 (Fluoride Varnish)
- 비가역성치수염 (Irreversible Pulpitis)
- 비외상성수복술 (Atraumatic Restorative Treatment)
- 산부식 (Acid Etching)
- 상아세관 (Dentinal Tubule)
- 상아질접착제 (Dentin Bonding Agent)
- 상피이형성증 (Epithelial Dysplasia)
- 생물막 (Biofilm)
- 설태 (Tongue Coating)
- 설통증 (Glossodynia)
- 설하낭종 (Ranula)
- 섬유종 (Fibroma)
- 소와열구 (Pit and Fissure)
- 쇼그렌증후군 (Sjögren Syndrome)
- 수력학설 (Hydrodynamic Theory)
- 수복물실패 (Dental Restoration Failure)
- 수산화칼슘 (Calcium Hydroxide)
- 수은안전성 (Mercury Safety)
- 수직고경상실 (Vertical Dimension Loss)
- 스미어층 (Smear Layer)
- 스케일링 (Scaling)
- 아말감충전 (Amalgam Restoration)
- 약물유발성구강건조증 (Medication-Induced Xerostomia)
- 약물유발성치은증식 (Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth)
- 영양결핍 (Nutritional Deficiency)
- 와동형성 (Cavity Preparation)
- 완전탈구 (Tooth Avulsion)
- 외상성교합 (Occlusal Trauma)
- 외상성궤양 (Traumatic Ulcer)
- 우식원인균 (Cariogenic Bacteria)
- 유아기우식증 (Early Childhood Caries)
- 유치 (Primary Tooth)
- 유치탈락 (Primary Tooth Exfoliation)
- 은닉우식 (Hidden Caries)
- 의치성구내염 (Denture Stomatitis)
- 의치성섬유종 (Epulis Fissuratum)
- 이갈이 (Bruxism)
- 이차우식 (Secondary Caries)
- 일광구순염 (Actinic Cheilitis)
- 임상부착수준 (Clinical Attachment Level)
- 임시수복 (Temporary Restoration)
- 임신성치은염 (Pregnancy Gingivitis)
- 재근관치료 (Endodontic Retreatment)
- 재발성아프타성구내염 (Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis)
- 재생근관치료술 (Regenerative Endodontic Procedure)
- 적층충전법 (Incremental Layering Technique)
- 절개배농술 (Incision and Drainage)
- 점액낭종 (Mucocele)
- 젖산간균 (Lactobacillus)
- 중합수축 (Polymerization Shrinkage)
- 중합전환율 (Degree of Conversion)
- 지각과민처치제 (Desensitizing Agent)
- 지도상설 (Geographic Tongue)
- 지치주위염 (Pericoronitis)
- 직접치수복조술 (Direct Pulp Capping)
- 총의치관련병소 (Complete Denture Related Lesion)
- 최소침습치과치료 (Minimally Invasive Dentistry)
- 치과용시멘트 (Dental Cement)
- 치관부누출 (Coronal Leakage)
- 치관파절 (Crown Fracture)
- 치근단낭 (Periapical Cyst)
- 치근단농양 (Periapical Abscess)
- 치근단방사선사진 (Periapical Radiograph)
- 치근단주위염 (Periapical Periodontitis)
- 치근단형성유도술 (Apexification)
- 치근우식 (Root Caries)
- 치근이개부병변 (Furcation Involvement)
- 치근활택술 (Root Planing)
- 치면열구전색 (Dental Sealant)
- 치석 (Dental Calculus)
- 치성감염 (Odontogenic Infection)
- 치수괴사 (Pulp Necrosis)
- 치수생활력검사 (Pulp Vitality Test)
- 치수염 (Pulpitis)
- 치수절단술 (Pulpotomy)
- 치아동요도 (Tooth Mobility)
- 치아마모 (Tooth Wear)
- 치아맹출 (Tooth Eruption)
- 치아외상 (Dental Trauma)
- 치아우식위험도평가 (Dental Caries Risk Assessment)
- 치아우식증 (Dental Caries)
- 치아지각과민증 (Dentin Hypersensitivity)
- 치아탈구 (Tooth Luxation)
- 치은비대 (Gingival Hyperplasia)
- 치은연하치석 (Subgingival Calculus)
- 치은염 (Gingivitis)
- 치은출혈지수 (Gingival Bleeding Index)
- 치은퇴축 (Gingival Recession)
- 치조골소실 (Alveolar Bone Loss)
- 치주낭깊이 (Periodontal Pocket Depth)
- 치주병원균 (Periodontal Pathogen)
- 치주염 (Periodontitis)
- 치주인대 (Periodontal Ligament)
- 치주탐침 (Periodontal Probing)
- 치태 (Dental Plaque)
- 치태관리 (Plaque Control)
- 치태지수 (Plaque Index)
- 침식 (Erosion)
- 콘빔전산화단층촬영 (Cone-Beam Computed Tomography)
- 타석증 (Sialolithiasis)
- 타액분비율 (Salivary Flow Rate)
- 타액선염 (Sialadenitis)
- 탐침 (Dental Explorer)
- 파노라마방사선사진 (Panoramic Radiograph)
- 포진성치은구내염 (Herpetic Gingivostomatitis)
- 항바이러스치료 (Antiviral Therapy)
- 항진균치료 (Antifungal Therapy)
- 혼성층 (Hybrid Layer)
- 홍색판증 (Erythroplakia)
- 화농성육아종 (Pyogenic Granuloma)
- 휘발성황화합물 (Volatile Sulfur Compound)
- 흑모설 (Black Hairy Tongue)
- 흡연성치주질환 (Smoking-Associated Periodontal Disease)
보철·교정·구강외과 (167개)
- 1급부정교합 (Class I Malocclusion)
- 2급부정교합 (Class II Malocclusion)
- 3급부정교합 (Class III Malocclusion)
- 가철식유지장치 (Removable Retainer)
- 개교 (Open Bite)
- 개구장애 (Trismus)
- 건성발치와 (Dry Socket (Alveolar Osteitis))
- 견치유도교합 (Canine-Guided Occlusion)
- 결찰 (Bracket Ligation)
- 경사이동 (Tipping Tooth Movement)
- 고정식유지장치 (Fixed Retainer)
- 고정원 (Orthodontic Anchorage)
- 골고정판 (Bone Fixation Plate)
- 골밀도 (Bone Density)
- 골성고정원 (Skeletal Anchorage)
- 골신장술 (Distraction Osteogenesis)
- 골유도 (Osteoinduction)
- 골유도재생술 (Guided Bone Regeneration)
- 골이식술 (Bone Grafting)
- 골전도 (Osteoconduction)
- 과개교합 (Deep Bite)
- 관절원판 (Articular Disc)
- 관혈적정복술 (Open Reduction)
- 교정용미니스크류 (Orthodontic Mini-Screw (Temporary Anchorage Device))
- 교정용밴드 (Orthodontic Band)
- 교정용브라켓 (Orthodontic Bracket)
- 교정용와이어 (Orthodontic Archwire)
- 교합기 (Dental Articulator)
- 교합제 (Occlusal Rim (Bite Rim))
- 교합채득 (Bite Registration)
- 구강상악동누공 (Oroantral Fistula)
- 구강악안면외과 (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
- 국소마취 (Local Anesthesia)
- 군기능교합 (Group Function Occlusion)
- 균형교합 (Balanced Occlusion)
- 금속도재관 (Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crown)
- 낭종적출술 (Cyst Enucleation)
- 니켈티타늄와이어 (Nickel-Titanium Wire)
- 단순발치 (Simple Extraction)
- 동종골이식 (Allogeneic Bone Graft)
- 두부방사선계측 (Cephalometric Analysis)
- 레스트시트 (Rest Seat)
- 레진접착교량(메릴랜드브릿지) (Resin-Bonded Bridge (Maryland Bridge))
- 리라이닝 (Denture Relining)
- 리베이싱 (Denture Rebasing)
- 매복지치 (Impacted Third Molar)
- 매복치 (Impacted Tooth)
- 메탈브라켓 (Metal Bracket)
- 무치악 (Edentulous)
- 반대교합 (Crossbite)
- 반조절성교합기 (Semi-Adjustable Articulator)
- 발치교정 (Extraction Orthodontics)
- 발치술 (Tooth Extraction)
- 발치와 (Extraction Socket)
- 변형위드만판막술 (Modified Widman Flap)
- 봉합술 (Suturing)
- 부분틀니(가철성국소의치) (Removable Partial Denture)
- 부정교합 (Malocclusion)
- 브릿지(고정성국소의치) (Fixed Partial Denture (Bridge))
- 비관혈적정복술 (Closed Reduction)
- 비발치교정 (Non-Extraction Orthodontics)
- 비흡수성차폐막 (Non-Resorbable Membrane)
- 상악골르훼1형골절단술 (Le Fort I Osteotomy)
- 상악골절 (Maxillary Fracture)
- 상악급속확대술 (Rapid Palatal Expansion)
- 상악동거상술 (Sinus Lift (Sinus Floor Elevation))
- 상악전돌 (Maxillary Protrusion)
- 상악전방견인장치 (Facemask (Maxillary Protraction))
- 상호고정원 (Reciprocal Anchorage)
- 설측교정장치 (Lingual Orthodontic Appliance)
- 세라믹브라켓 (Ceramic Bracket)
- 수직고경 (Vertical Dimension of Occlusion)
- 수직피개교합 (Overbite)
- 수평피개교합 (Overjet)
- 스테인리스스틸와이어 (Stainless Steel Wire)
- 스피만곡 (Curve of Spee)
- 악간고정 (Intermaxillary Fixation)
- 악관절강내세정술 (TMJ Arthrocentesis)
- 악관절원판전방변위 (TMJ Disc Displacement)
- 악관절장애 (Temporomandibular Disorder)
- 악교정수술 (Orthognathic Surgery)
- 안궁이전 (Facebow Transfer)
- 안모비대칭 (Facial Asymmetry)
- 알지네이트인상 (Alginate Impression)
- 압하 (Dental Intrusion)
- 액티베이터 (Functional Activator Appliance)
- 오버덴처 (Overdenture)
- 온레이 (Dental Onlay)
- 왁스업 (Diagnostic Wax-Up)
- 완전틀니 (Complete Denture)
- 외과적발치 (Surgical Extraction)
- 유지장치 (Orthodontic Retainer)
- 의치상 (Denture Base)
- 이부성형술 (Genioplasty)
- 이종골이식 (Xenogeneic Bone Graft)
- 인공치배열 (Denture Tooth Arrangement)
- 인공치아 (Artificial Tooth (Denture Tooth))
- 인레이 (Dental Inlay)
- 임시의치 (Interim Denture)
- 임시치관 (Provisional Crown)
- 임플란트보철수복 (Implant-Supported Prosthesis)
- 임플란트스캔바디 (Implant Scan Body)
- 임플란트이차고정 (Implant Secondary Stability)
- 임플란트주위염 (Peri-Implantitis)
- 임플란트주위점막염 (Peri-Implant Mucositis)
- 임플란트지대주 (Implant Abutment)
- 임플란트지지오버덴처 (Implant-Supported Overdenture)
- 임플란트초기고정 (Implant Primary Stability)
- 임플란트픽스처 (Implant Fixture)
- 자가결찰브라켓 (Self-Ligating Bracket)
- 자가골이식 (Autogenous Bone Graft)
- 재발 (Orthodontic Relapse)
- 전달마취 (Nerve Block Anesthesia)
- 전부도재관 (All-Ceramic Crown)
- 점막골막판막 (Mucoperiosteal Flap)
- 정밀인상 (Final Impression)
- 정중이개 (Midline Diastema)
- 정출 (Dental Extrusion)
- 주연결장치 (Major Connector)
- 중심교합위 (Centric Occlusion (Maximum Intercuspation))
- 중심위 (Centric Relation)
- 즉시임플란트식립 (Immediate Implant Placement)
- 지대치 (Abutment Tooth)
- 지르코니아크라운 (Zirconia Crown)
- 차폐막 (Barrier Membrane)
- 총생 (Dental Crowding)
- 최대고정원 (Maximum Anchorage)
- 최대교두감합위 (Maximum Intercuspation)
- 측모두부규격방사선사진 (Lateral Cephalogram)
- 측방접근상악동거상술 (Lateral Window Sinus Lift)
- 치관확장술 (Crown Lengthening)
- 치근단절제술 (Apicoectomy (Root-End Resection))
- 치성상악동염 (Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis)
- 치아분할술 (Tooth Sectioning)
- 치아이동 (Orthodontic Tooth Movement)
- 치아이식술 (Tooth Transplantation)
- 치아재식술 (Tooth Replantation)
- 치아치조성돌출 (Dentoalveolar Protrusion)
- 치열궁장부조화 (Arch Length Discrepancy)
- 치은성형술 (Gingivoplasty)
- 치은절제술 (Gingivectomy)
- 치조골 (Alveolar Bone)
- 치조골보존술 (Ridge Preservation (Socket Preservation))
- 치조골절제술 (Alveolectomy)
- 치조제 (Alveolar Ridge)
- 치조제확장술 (Ridge Splitting (Ridge Expansion))
- 치주판막술 (Periodontal Flap Surgery)
- 치체이동 (Bodily Tooth Movement)
- 침윤마취 (Infiltration Anesthesia)
- 캔틸레버브릿지 (Cantilever Bridge)
- 크라운 (Dental Crown)
- 클라스프 (Clasp)
- 투명교정장치 (Clear Aligner)
- 포스트앤코어 (Post and Core)
- 폴리비닐실록산인상재 (Polyvinyl Siloxane Impression Material)
- 하악골절 (Mandibular Fracture)
- 하악전돌 (Mandibular Prognathism)
- 하악전방이동장치 (Mandibular Advancement Appliance)
- 하악지시상분할골절단술 (Bilateral Sagittal Split Ramus Osteotomy)
- 하악후퇴증 (Mandibular Retrognathism)
- 하치조신경 (Inferior Alveolar Nerve)
- 하치조신경손상 (Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury)
- 합성골이식재 (Alloplastic Bone Graft Material)
- 헤드기어 (Headgear)
- 회전이동 (Rotational Tooth Movement)
- 흡수성차폐막 (Resorbable Membrane)
- Angle부정교합분류 (Angle Classification of Malocclusion)