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간호학 용어 전체 목록

현대 의료 환경에서 환자 돌봄과 건강 회복의 핵심 학문인 간호학은 질병 예방부터 재활까지 생애주기 전반에 걸친 체계적 접근을 제시합니다. 간호이론·간호과정에서 임상 간호 기술까지, 간호사는 환자 개별성을 존중하면서 과학적 근거에 기초한 돌봄을 제공합니다. 간호사, 간호대학생, 의료 현장의 의료진과 행정가들이 전문 용어를 찾아 최신 간호 실무를 학습하고 환자 중심의 간호관리를 강화합니다.

총 318개 용어 · 다른 분야 보기

간호이론·간호과정 (157개)

• 가능한간호진단 (Possible Nursing Diagnosis)
• 가족중심간호 (Family-Centered Care)
• 간접간호중재 (Indirect Care Intervention)
• 간호결과 (Nursing Outcome)
• 간호결과분류 (Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC))
• 간호과정 (Nursing Process)
• 간호과정단계 (Steps of the Nursing Process)
• 간호력 (Nursing History)
• 간호메타패러다임 (Metaparadigm of Nursing)
• 간호모형 (Nursing Model)
• 간호목표설정 (Goal Setting)
• 간호민감결과 (Nursing-Sensitive Outcomes)
• 간호민감지표 (Nursing-Sensitive Indicator)
• 간호사정 (Nursing Assessment)
• 간호수행 (Nursing Implementation)
• 간호수행기록 (Implementation Documentation)
• 간호업무 위임 (Delegation)
• 간호윤리원칙 (Nursing Ethical Principles)
• 간호중재 총괄평가 (Summative Evaluation)
• 간호중재 형성평가 (Formative Evaluation)
• 간호중재분류 (Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC))
• 간호진단 (Nursing Diagnosis)
• 간호진단분류체계 (Nursing Diagnosis Taxonomy)
• 간호진단우선순위 (Diagnostic Priority)
• 간호진단진술 (Nursing Diagnosis Statement)
• 간호철학 (Philosophy of Nursing)
• 간호체계이론 (Nursing Systems Theory)
• 간호평가 (Nursing Evaluation)
• 개념분석 (Concept Analysis)
• 개념적모형 (Conceptual Model)
• 개별화된간호계획 (Individualized Care Plan)
• 객관적자료 (Objective Data)
• 건강이탈자가간호요구 (Health Deviation Self-Care Requisites)
• 건강증진간호진단 (Health Promotion Nursing Diagnosis)
• 건강증진모형 (Health Promotion Model)
• 관련요인 (Related Factors)
• 관련자극 (Contextual Stimulus)
• 관리자역할 (Manager Role)
• 국제간호실무분류체계 (International Classification for Nursing Practice)
• 귀납적추론 (Inductive Reasoning)
• 근거기반간호 (Evidence-Based Nursing)
• 근거기반실무 (Evidence-Based Practice)
• 근거수준 (Level of Evidence)
• 기대되는결과 (Expected Outcome)
• 나이팅게일환경이론 (Nightingale's Environmental Theory)
• 뉴만건강관리체계이론 (Neuman Systems Model)
• 단기목표 (Short-term Goal)
• 대이론 (Grand Theory)
• 대처기전 (Coping Mechanism)
• 독자적간호중재 (Independent Nursing Intervention)
• 돌봄제공자역할 (Caregiver Role)
• 동일시단계 (Identification Phase)
• 레이닌거문화간호이론 (Leininger's Culture Care Theory)
• 로이적응모형 (Roy Adaptation Model)
• 로저스인간고유성이론 (Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings)
• 문제중심기록 (Problem-Oriented Medical Record)
• 문화적돌봄다양성 (Cultural Care Diversity)
• 문화적돌봄보편성 (Cultural Care Universality)
• 발달과업 (Developmental Task)
• 발달이론 (Developmental Theory)
• 발달적자가간호요구 (Developmental Self-Care Requisites)
• 변화촉진자역할 (Change Agent Role)
• 보편적자가간호요구 (Universal Self-Care Requisites)
• 부분보상체계 (Partly Compensatory System)
• 불쾌증상이론 (Theory of Unpleasant Symptoms)
• 비판적사고 (Critical Thinking)
• 상호의존양상 (Interdependence Mode)
• 상호작용이론 (Interaction Theory)
• 상호작용체계이론 (Interacting Systems Framework)
• 생리적양상 (Physiologic Mode)
• 생리적욕구 (Physiological Needs)
• 소속과애정욕구 (Love and Belonging Needs)
• 스완슨돌봄이론 (Swanson's Theory of Caring)
• 스트레스 (Stress)
• 스트레스원 (Stressor)
• 신체검진 (Physical Examination)
• 실무이론 (Practice-Level Theory)
• 실제적간호진단 (Actual Nursing Diagnosis)
• 안위이론 (Comfort Theory)
• 안전욕구 (Safety Needs)
• 역할기능양상 (Role Function Mode)
• 역할이론 (Role Theory)
• 연구자역할 (Researcher Role)
• 연역적추론 (Deductive Reasoning)
• 영적요구 (Spiritual Needs)
• 오렘자가간호이론 (Orem's Self-Care Theory)
• 오리엔테이션단계 (Orientation Phase)
• 오마하체계 (Omaha System)
• 옹호자역할 (Advocate Role)
• 왓슨인간돌봄이론 (Watson's Human Caring Theory)
• 우선순위설정 (Priority Setting)
• 위기이론 (Crisis Theory)
• 위험간호진단 (Risk Nursing Diagnosis)
• 위험요인 (Risk Factors)
• 유연방어선 (Flexible Line of Defense)
• 의존적간호중재 (Dependent Nursing Intervention)
• 이론적틀 (Theoretical Framework)
• 인지기전 (Cognator Subsystem)
• 임상경로 (Clinical Pathway)
• 임상적의사결정 (Clinical Decision Making)
• 임상판단모델 (Clinical Judgment Model)
• 자가간호 (Self-Care)
• 자가간호결핍이론 (Self-Care Deficit Theory)
• 자가간호요구 (Self-Care Requisites)
• 자료검증 (Data Validation)
• 자료군집화 (Data Clustering)
• 자아개념양상 (Self-Concept Mode)
• 자아실현욕구 (Self-Actualization Needs)
• 자아존중욕구 (Self-Esteem Needs)
• 잔여자극 (Residual Stimulus)
• 장기목표 (Long-term Goal)
• 재사정 (Reassessment)
• 저항선 (Lines of Resistance)
• 적응 (Adaptation)
• 적응체계 (Adaptive System)
• 전인간호 (Holistic Nursing)
• 전체보상체계 (Wholly Compensatory System)
• 정상방어선 (Normal Line of Defense)
• 정의적특성 (Defining Characteristics)
• 조절기전 (Regulator Subsystem)
• 주관적자료 (Subjective Data)
• 중범위이론 (Middle-Range Theory)
• 증후군간호진단 (Syndrome Nursing Diagnosis)
• 지속적사정 (Ongoing Assessment)
• 지지교육체계 (Supportive-Educative System)
• 지지체계 (Support System)
• 직접간호중재 (Direct Care Intervention)
• 질병불확실성이론 (Uncertainty in Illness Theory)
• 체계이론적접근 (Systems Approach)
• 체계적 문헌고찰 (Systematic Review)
• 초기사정 (Initial Assessment)
• 초점자극 (Focal Stimulus)
• 총체적인간 (Holistic Human Being)
• 측정가능한결과 (Measurable Outcome)
• 치료적자가간호요구 (Therapeutic Self-Care Demand)
• 카리타스과정 (Caritas Process)
• 킹목표달성이론 (King's Goal Attainment Theory)
• 통합인간 (Unitary Human Being)
• 통합적사고 (Integrative Thinking)
• 트랜스퍼스널돌봄 (Transpersonal Caring)
• 파세인간되어감이론 (Parse's Human Becoming Theory)
• 페플라우인간관계이론 (Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Theory)
• 포커스차팅 (Focus Charting)
• 표준화된간호계획 (Standardized Care Plan)
• 해결단계 (Resolution Phase)
• 헨더슨간호개념 (Henderson's Nursing Concept)
• 헨더슨기본간호요구 (Henderson's 14 Basic Needs)
• 협동적간호중재 (Collaborative Nursing Intervention)
• 협동적문제 (Collaborative Problem)
• 협력자역할 (Collaborator Role)
• 환자중심간호 (Patient-Centered Care)
• 활용단계 (Exploitation Phase)
• NANDA간호진단분류체계 (NANDA-I Taxonomy)
• PES형식 (PES Format)
• PICO형식 (PICO Format)
• PIE기록 (PIE Charting)
• SOAP기록 (SOAP Charting)

임상간호·간호관리 (146개)

• 1단계욕창 (Stage I Pressure Injury)
• 2단계욕창 (Stage II Pressure Injury)
• 3단계욕창 (Stage III Pressure Injury)
• 4단계욕창 (Stage IV Pressure Injury)
• 가정간호 (Home Health Nursing)
• 간호간병통합서비스 (Comprehensive Nursing Care Service)
• 간호계획 (Nursing Care Plan)
• 간호관리자 (Nurse Manager)
• 간호근무환경 (Nursing Work Environment)
• 간호기록 (Nursing Record)
• 간호단위관리 (Nursing Unit Management)
• 간호등급차등제 (Nursing Grade Differentiation Fee System)
• 간호문화적역량 (Cultural Competence in Nursing)
• 간호사이직률 (Nurse Turnover Rate)
• 간호사환자비율 (Nurse-to-Patient Ratio)
• 간호수가체계 (Nursing Fee Schedule)
• 간호순회 (Nursing Rounds)
• 간호업무량측정 (Nursing Workload Measurement)
• 간호업무표준 (Nursing Practice Standard)
• 간호의질관리지표 (Nursing Quality Indicator)
• 간호인력배치모형 (Nurse Staffing Model)
• 간호인력스케줄링 (Nurse Scheduling)
• 간호전달체계 (Nursing Care Delivery System)
• 간호호출시스템 (Nurse Call System)
• 감염관리간호 (Infection Control Nursing)
• 개인보호장구 (Personal Protective Equipment (PPE))
• 격리병실 (Isolation Room)
• 격리주의 (Isolation Precautions)
• 공기주의 (Airborne Precautions)
• 관절가동범위운동 (Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise)
• 구조-과정-결과모형 (Structure-Process-Outcome Model)
• 구조실패 (Failure to Rescue)
• 근거기반간호실무 (Evidence-Based Nursing Practice)
• 근접오류 (Near Miss)
• 기관절개관간호 (Tracheostomy Care)
• 기능적간호 (Functional Nursing)
• 낙상위험사정 (Fall Risk Assessment)
• 도나베디안모형 (Donabedian Model)
• 도뇨 (Urinary Catheterization)
• 되돌려 설명하기 (Teach-Back Method)
• 리치몬드진정초조척도 (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS))
• 마그넷병원 (Magnet Hospital)
• 말초삽입중심정맥관 (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC))
• 맥박측정 (Pulse Measurement)
• 모듈간호 (Modular Nursing)
• 모스낙상척도 (Morse Fall Scale)
• 문제중심의무기록 (Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR))
• 미분류욕창 (Unstageable Pressure Injury)
• 미완료간호 (Missed Nursing Care)
• 바코드투약관리 (Barcode Medication Administration (BCMA))
• 배뇨사정 (Urinary Elimination Assessment)
• 배변사정 (Bowel Elimination Assessment)
• 북미간호진단협회 (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA))
• 비말주의 (Droplet Precautions)
• 비위관영양 (Nasogastric Tube Feeding)
• 사건보고 (Incident Report)
• 사례관리 (Case Management)
• 사전의료의향서 (Advance Directive)
• 산소요법 (Oxygen Therapy)
• 상처드레싱 (Wound Dressing)
• 상처사정 (Wound Assessment)
• 서술기록 (Narrative Charting)
• 섬망사정 (Delirium Assessment)
• 손위생 (Hand Hygiene)
• 수간호사 (Head Nurse)
• 수술안전점검표 (Surgical Safety Checklist)
• 수술전간호 (Preoperative Nursing)
• 수술중간호 (Perioperative Nursing)
• 수술후간호 (Postoperative Nursing)
• 수정조기경보점수 (Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS))
• 수혈간호 (Blood Transfusion Nursing)
• 숫자평정척도 (Numeric Rating Scale (NRS))
• 시각적유사척도 (Visual Analog Scale (VAS))
• 신속대응팀 (Rapid Response Team (RRT))
• 신체억제대 (Physical Restraint)
• 심부정맥혈전예방 (Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Prevention)
• 심부조직손상욕창 (Deep Tissue Pressure Injury)
• 심폐소생술금지 (Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNR))
• 억제대사용지침 (Restraint Use Protocol)
• 영양불량위험사정 (Malnutrition Risk Assessment)
• 영양사정 (Nutritional Screening)
• 예외기록법 (Charting by Exception (CBE))
• 욕창단계분류 (Pressure Injury Staging)
• 욕창예방간호 (Pressure Injury Prevention)
• 웡베이커얼굴통증척도 (Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale)
• 유사발음유사외관의약품 (Look-Alike, Sound-Alike (LASA) Drug)
• 유치도뇨관관련요로감염 (Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI))
• 음압병실 (Negative Pressure Room)
• 의료관련감염 (Healthcare-Associated Infection (HAI))
• 인공호흡기관련폐렴 (Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP))
• 인력구성비 (Skill Mix)
• 인수인계 (Handoff Communication)
• 일차간호 (Primary Nursing)
• 임상지표 (Clinical Indicator)
• 재해환자중증도분류 (Mass Casualty Triage)
• 적신호사건 (Sentinel Event)
• 전파경로별주의 (Transmission-Based Precautions)
• 접촉주의 (Contact Precautions)
• 정맥주입요법 (Intravenous (IV) Therapy)
• 조기경보점수 (Early Warning Score (EWS))
• 조기보행 (Early Ambulation)
• 중심정맥관 (Central Venous Catheter (CVC))
• 중심정맥관관련혈류감염 (Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI))
• 중환자실후증후군 (Post-Intensive Care Syndrome)
• 중환자통증관찰도구 (Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT))
• 지속적질향상 (Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI))
• 진정척도 (Sedation Scale)
• 질보장 (Quality Assurance (QA))
• 책임간호사 (Charge Nurse)
• 체온측정 (Body Temperature Measurement)
• 체위변경 (Positioning)
• 치료적의사소통 (Therapeutic Communication)
• 침상옆교대보고 (Bedside Shift Report)
• 코드블루 (Code Blue)
• 타임아웃절차 (Time-Out Procedure)
• 통증사정도구 (Pain Assessment Tool)
• 퇴원계획 (Discharge Planning)
• 투약5원칙 (Five Rights of Medication Administration)
• 투약기록지 (Medication Administration Record (MAR))
• 투약오류 (Medication Error)
• 팀간호 (Team Nursing)
• 패혈증생존캠페인 (Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC))
• 패혈증선별 (Sepsis Screening)
• 표준주의 (Standard Precautions)
• 표준진료지침 (Critical Pathway)
• 피부통합성사정 (Skin Integrity Assessment)
• 한국형 응급환자 중증도분류 (Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS))
• 한국형환자분류체계 (Korean Patient Classification System (KPCS))
• 행위별수가제 (Fee-for-Service (FFS))
• 헨드릭낙상위험모델 (Hendrich II Fall Risk Model)
• 혈압측정 (Blood Pressure Measurement)
• 호중구감소증주의 (Neutropenic Precautions)
• 호흡측정 (Respiration Measurement)
• 혼돈사정방법 (Confusion Assessment Method (CAM))
• 환자1인당간호시간 (Nursing Hours Per Patient Day (NHPPD))
• 환자교육 (Patient Education)
• 환자분류체계 (Patient Classification System (PCS))
• 환자안전관리 (Patient Safety Management)
• 환자중증도분류체계 (Patient Acuity System)
• 환자확인 (Patient Identification)
• 활력징후측정 (Vital Signs Measurement)
• 활용도조사 (Utilization Review (UR))
• 흡인간호 (Suctioning)
• FLACC척도 (FLACC Scale)
• SBAR의사소통 (Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (SBAR))
• START 중증도분류법 (Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START))

기타 (15개)

• 교육자역할 (Educator Role)
• 기본소생술 (Basic Life Support)
• 낙상예방프로그램 (Fall Prevention Program)
• 대처 (Coping)
• 메타분석 (Meta-analysis)
• 브레이든척도 (Braden Scale)
• 상담자역할 (Counselor Role)
• 심폐소생술 (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
• 욕창예방 (Pressure Ulcer Prevention)
• 일반체계이론 (General Systems Theory)
• 임상의사결정지원시스템 (Clinical Decision Support System)
• 임상진료지침 (Clinical Practice Guidelines)
• 임상추론 (Clinical Reasoning)
• 전문심장소생술 (Advanced Cardiac Life Support)
• 항상성 (Homeostasis)